How to Clean a Dishwasher Properly

Dishwashers differ in filter, seal, coating and cleaning-cycle design. Use the model's manual to decide which parts can be removed, what product is permitted and whether the appliance has a maintenance cycle.

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Check the appliance manual first

Find the model instructions for the filter, spray arms, detergent drawer, seals and cleaning cycle. Switch the machine off before handling parts as directed. Do not dismantle pump, electrical or water connections.

Remove accessible residue carefully

Clear loose food from areas the manual identifies as user-serviceable. Wash removable parts only as permitted and refit them correctly. Avoid sharp tools that can puncture a seal, damage a coating or push debris into the drain.

Use only compatible cleaners and cycles

Choose a product specifically allowed by the appliance maker and follow its directions. Do not combine vinegar, bleach, descaler, dish detergent or other products, and do not add boiling water or run an improvised cycle.

When cleaning does not resolve the issue

Persistent odour, standing water, leaks, error codes or poor washing may indicate a maintenance or plumbing fault. Stop using the machine if it appears unsafe and contact an appliance technician or plumber as appropriate.

Keep cleaning moving

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FAQ

FAQs

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No. Check the specific appliance manual; acidic products may be unsuitable for some parts and finishes.

Only if the manual describes removal and cleaning. Follow the model-specific steps and replace it correctly.

No. Never combine cleaning products or use an unapproved mixture in an appliance.