How to Clean a Couch Safely

Look for the manufacturer's cleaning tag and note removable covers, backing, trim and cushion construction. Codes and care instructions differ; if the tag is missing or unclear, ask the maker or an upholstery specialist before applying moisture or solvent.

Vacuum only when the care guidance permits it, using a clean upholstery attachment and gentle pressure. Avoid pulling at seams, tassels or loose fabric. Keep liquids away from recliner mechanisms, electrical controls and charging components.

Lift solids without spreading them, then blot liquid with a clean absorbent cloth. Use only a compatible labelled product and method; test as directed in a hidden area. Do not rub, soak the cushion, use heat or combine cleaners.

Large spills, delicate fabric, dye transfer, persistent odour, extensive pet contamination or unknown prior treatment may need professional assessment. Results depend on material, stain and condition; no cleaner can guarantee restoration.