Identify fabric and stain first
Find the upholstery care label and identify the fibre, dye, coating and stain if possible. A cleaning method suited to one fabric may damage another. If the tag is missing or the item is delicate, dyed, antique or previously treated, ask an upholstery specialist.
Check product and surface compatibility
Use hydrogen peroxide only if the furniture maker and product label permit it for the exact upholstery. Follow dilution, protective equipment, ventilation, application and rinsing instructions. Never mix peroxide with vinegar, bleach, ammonia or another cleaner.
Stop if colour or texture changes
If an approved product is used, follow its test directions in a discreet area and watch for fading, colour transfer, texture change or residue. Do not saturate the fabric or assume that a test guarantees an identical result across the whole item.
Consider specialist assessment
Persistent stains, large spills, odour or delicate upholstery may need professional evaluation. Share the stain, fabric, previous treatments and photos, and confirm the method and risks. Cleaning cannot restore faded colour, repair damage or guarantee removal.
