How to Care for Outdoor Furniture Fabrics

Outdoor furniture fabrics vary in fibre, coating, dye, backing and construction. Choose and clean them by the maker's care instructions rather than assuming a water-resistant label or spray protects every item.

Upholstery cleaning on a sofa in an Australian lounge

Check the fabric and furniture label

Identify the textile, removable covers, seams, cushions and frame materials. Read the maker's information before washing, brushing or using a cleaner; an outdoor fabric may still have limits for immersion, detergents or sunlight.

Remove loose soil gently

Brush or vacuum only as the care guide permits. Clear debris from seams and cushions without pulling fibres or damaging stitching. Do not pressure-wash a fabric or frame unless the manufacturer explicitly allows that method.

Spot-clean with a compatible product

Blot fresh spills, use a labelled product suitable for the fabric and test as directed in a discreet area. Avoid bleach, solvent, abrasive pads and mixing products unless the maker approves them.

Dry and store according to instructions

Allow covers and cushions to dry fully before storage. Use breathable storage and ventilation as the furniture maker recommends; keep items away from persistent leaks or standing water.

Use protectors only when approved

Waterproofing, UV and stain-protection products can change colour, texture or coating. Use a protector only when it is compatible with the fabric and the manufacturer permits it; no treatment guarantees weatherproofing or prevents fading.

Outdoor fabric cushions protected under a covered patio
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Only if the furniture maker's care label permits machine washing and gives the required settings.

No guarantee applies to every fabric or condition. Use only a compatible product and follow its label.

Do not assume it is safe; high pressure can damage fibres, seams, coatings and fillings.