Identify the object and its history
Record the artist or maker if known, materials, age, frame, glazing, mounting, prior restoration and current condition. Photograph the item without moving or touching fragile areas. Keep invoices, provenance and past conservation records with it.
Avoid household products and improvised tools
Do not use sprays, polish, water, solvents, adhesive, compressed air, vacuum attachments or abrasive cloth on an unknown artwork. A technique used on one material may damage another. If dust, mould-like marks, insects or flaking appear, pause and obtain specialist advice.
Ask a qualified conservator about handling and environment
For valuable, historic, fragile or damaged pieces, consult a conservator qualified in the artwork’s material. Ask how to transport or display it, what handling is permitted, what environmental conditions matter and what treatment risks apply.
Separate household cleaning from conservation
A domestic cleaner does not appraise, restore, clean fragile artwork or certify its condition. Agree any room cleaning around the object with the owner and conservator, including who may move or cover it.
Verify care claims and credentials
Ask what specific materials the specialist handles, which professional standards they follow, and whether assessment and treatment are separate. No preservation, value or restoration outcome is guaranteed by this guide.
